Understanding THC vs. CBD: How They Work Differently in the BodyCannabidiol (CBD) and delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) are two of many cannabinoids present in the cannabis plant.
While they share some similarities, they have distinct differences in how they work in the body.
THC is the compound that produces the "high" associated with marijuana use. It binds to the CB1 receptors in the brain and nervous system, which can cause a range of effects such as altered perception, mood changes, and impaired coordination.
THC can also bind to the CB2 receptors in the immune system, which can help reduce inflammation and pain.
CBD, on the other hand, does not produce psychoactive effects. It does not bind to the CB1 receptors in the same way as THC, but it can interact with other receptors in the body such as the serotonin and vanilloid receptors.
CBD has been found to have anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and anxiolytic effects.
Both CBD and THC can be beneficial for pain relief, but THC may produce more immediate pain relief due to its psychoactive effects.
CBD, on the other hand, can help reduce inflammation, which is useful for long-term effectiveness. Some evidence suggests that taking both CBD and THC may provide the greatest pain relief. When it comes to mental health, CBD has been found to have potential benefits for anxiety, depression, and psychosis.
THC, can cause anxiety and paranoia in some people, especially at high doses2.It's important to note that the effects of THC and CBD can vary depending on the individual and the method of consumption.
Smoking or vaporizing cannabis can produce more immediate effects, while oral consumption can take longer to take effect but can last longer.In conclusion, while THC and CBD are both cannabinoids present in the cannabis plant, they have distinct differences in how they work in the body.
THC produces psychoactive effects and can bind to the CB1 receptors in the brain and nervous system, while CBD does not produce psychoactive effects and can interact with other receptors in the body.
Consult with a medical cannabis doctor to determine the best method and dosage for your specific condition.